Obesity In Malaysia Article 2018
Low executive function proficiency may have adverse effects on adolescents school academic performance.
Obesity in malaysia article 2018. Obesity can lead to diabetes high blood pressure coronary artery disease coronary vascular disease heart attack stroke and even cancer. Australia also has high. According to a united nations international children s emergency fund unicef survey 12 7 percent of malaysian children aged between five to 19 years old are obese the second highest in southeast asia behind brunei s 14 1 percent. Obesity is a global health burden in the non communicable diseases and much efforts have been implemented in the past decade in response to the rise of obesity prevalence among the malaysian population.
Both malaysia and brunei have the highest prevalence of obesity among youths aged five and 19 years old. Research article obesity and unhealthy lifestyle associated with poor executive function among malaysian adolescents joyce ying hui tee 1 wan ying gan kit aun tan2 yit siew chin1 3 1 department of nutrition and dietetics faculty of medicine and health sciences universiti putra malaysia serdang selangor malaysia 2 department of psychiatry faculty of medicine and health sciences. A survey done by is mail tan 1998 has also demonstrated. These include the development of the national policies health programmes and research activities.
In malaysia obesity has increased from 1 in 1990 to 6 in 1997 among 13 to 17 year olds ismail vickneswary 1999. The total direct and indirect costs of obesity of malaysia are the highest in asean accounting for 10 19 of national healthcare spending. A study conducted by the economist shows that the total cost of obesity in malaysia lies between us 4 7bil rm17 30bil. The understanding on the roles of obesity and lifestyle behaviors in predicting executive function of adolescents has been limited.
This cross sectional study aimed to examine the relationship between bmi for age and multiple lifestyle behaviors operationalized as meal consumption. Malaysia indonesia singapore and thailand are among the most overweight countries in southeast asia while samoa tonga and nauru are the most overweight in the pacific. Malaysia is recorded as the highest number of obese rates in the south east asia with prevalence of obesity was at 13 3 per cent while overweight was at 38 5 per cent farezza hanum rashid 2017. Based on the economist intelligence unit s tackling obesity in asean report released on june 1 malaysia s obesity prevalence is 13 3 while 38 5 of the population is overweight.